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Compare Isle of Man (2007) - Cocos (Keeling) Islands (2006)

Compare Isle of Man (2007) z Cocos (Keeling) Islands (2006)

 Isle of Man (2007)Cocos (Keeling) Islands (2006)
 Isle of ManCocos (Keeling) Islands
Administrative divisions none; there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are 24 local authorities each with its own elections none (territory of Australia)
Age structure 0-14 years: 17.1% (male 6,645/female 6,330)


15-64 years: 65.8% (male 25,085/female 24,840)


65 years and over: 17.1% (male 5,232/female 7,699) (2007 est.)
0-14 years: NA


15-64 years: NA


65 years and over: NA (2006 est.)
Agriculture - products cereals, vegetables; cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry vegetables, bananas, pawpaws, coconuts
Airports 1 (2007) 1 (2006)
Airports - with paved runways total: 1


1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2007)
total: 1


1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2006)
Area total: 572 sq km


land: 572 sq km


water: 0 sq km
total: 14 sq km


land: 14 sq km


water: 0 sq km


note: includes the two main islands of West Island and Home Island
Area - comparative slightly more than three times the size of Washington, DC about 24 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Background Part of the Norwegian Kingdom of the Hebrides until the 13th century when it was ceded to Scotland, the isle came under the British crown in 1765. Current concerns include reviving the almost extinct Manx Gaelic language. Isle of Man is a British crown dependency, but is not part of the UK. However, the UK Government remains constitutionally responsible for its defense and international representation. There are 27 coral islands in the group. Captain William KEELING discovered the islands in 1609, but they remained uninhabited until the 19th century. Annexed by the UK in 1857, they were transferred to the Australian Government in 1955. The population on the two inhabited islands generally is split between the ethnic Europeans on West Island and the ethnic Malays on Home Island.
Birth rate 10.96 births/1,000 population (2007 est.) NA
Budget revenues: $965 million


expenditures: $943 million (FY05/06 est.)
revenues: $NA


expenditures: $NA
Capital name: Douglas


geographic coordinates: 54 09 N, 4 29 W


time difference: UTC 0 (five hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)


daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
name: West Island


geographic coordinates: 12 10 S, 96 55 E


time difference: UTC+6.5 (11.5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Climate temperate; cool summers and mild winters; overcast about one-third of the time tropical with high humidity, moderated by the southeast trade winds for about nine months of the year
Coastline 160 km 26 km
Constitution unwritten; note - The Isle of Man Constitution Act of 1961 does not embody the unwritten Manx Constitution Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act of 1955 (23 November 1955) as amended by the Territories Law Reform Act of 1992
Country name conventional long form: none


conventional short form: Isle of Man


abbreviation: I.O.M.
conventional long form: Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands


conventional short form: Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Death rate 11.1 deaths/1,000 population (2007 est.) NA deaths/1,000 population
Debt - external $NA -
Dependency status British crown dependency non-self governing territory of Australia; administered from Canberra by the Australian Department of Transport and Regional Services
Diplomatic representation from the US none (British crown dependency) none (territory of Australia)
Diplomatic representation in the US none (British crown dependency) none (territory of Australia)
Disputes - international none none
Economic aid - recipient $NA $NA
Economy - overview Offshore banking, manufacturing, and tourism are key sectors of the economy. The government offers incentives to high-technology companies and financial institutions to locate on the island; this has paid off in expanding employment opportunities in high-income industries. As a result, agriculture and fishing, once the mainstays of the economy, have declined in their shares of GDP. The Isle of Man also attracts online gambling sites and the film industry. Trade is mostly with the UK. The Isle of Man enjoys free access to EU markets. Grown throughout the islands, coconuts are the sole cash crop. Small local gardens and fishing contribute to the food supply, but additional food and most other necessities must be imported from Australia. There is a small tourist industry.
Elevation extremes lowest point: Irish Sea 0 m


highest point: Snaefell 621 m
lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m


highest point: unnamed location 5 m
Environment - current issues waste disposal (both household and industrial); transboundary air pollution fresh water resources are limited to rainwater accumulations in natural underground reservoirs
Ethnic groups Manx (Norse-Celtic descent), Britons Europeans, Cocos Malays
Exchange rates Manx pounds per US dollar - 0.5418 (2006), 0.5493 (2005), 0.5462 (2004), 0.6125 (2003), 0.6672 (2002)


note: the Manx pound is at par with the British pound
Australian dollars per US dollar - 1.3095 (2005), 1.3598 (2004), 1.5419 (2003), 1.8406 (2002), 1.9334 (2001)
Executive branch chief of state: Lord of Mann Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952); represented by Lieutenant Governor Sir Paul K. HADDACKS (since 17 October 2005)


head of government: Chief Minister Tony BROWN (since 14 December 2006)


cabinet: Council of Ministers


elections: the monarch is hereditary; lieutenant governor appointed by the monarch for a five-year term; the chief minister is elected by the Tynwald; election last held 14 December 2006 (next to be held in December 2008)


election results: House of Keys speaker Tony BROWN elected chief minister by the Tynwald
chief of state: Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952), represented by the Australian governor general


head of government: Administrator (nonresident) Neil LUCAS (since 30 January 2006)


cabinet: NA


elections: none; the monarch is hereditary; administrator appointed by the governor general of Australia and represents the monarch and Australia
Exports $NA $NA
Exports - commodities tweeds, herring, processed shellfish, beef, lamb copra
Exports - partners UK (2006) Australia (2004)
Fiscal year 1 April - 31 March 1 July - 30 June
Flag description red with the Three Legs of Man emblem (Trinacria), in the center; the three legs are joined at the thigh and bent at the knee; in order to have the toes pointing clockwise on both sides of the flag, a two-sided emblem is used the flag of Australia is used
GDP - composition by sector agriculture: 1%


industry: 13%


services: 86% (2000 est.)
-
GDP - real growth rate 5.2% (2005) -
Geographic coordinates 54 15 N, 4 30 W 12 30 S, 96 50 E
Geography - note one small islet, the Calf of Man, lies to the southwest, and is a bird sanctuary islands are thickly covered with coconut palms and other vegetation
Household income or consumption by percentage share lowest 10%: NA%


highest 10%: NA%
-
Imports $NA $NA
Imports - commodities timber, fertilizers, fish foodstuffs
Imports - partners UK (2006) Australia (2004)
Independence none (British crown dependency) none (territory of Australia)
Industrial production growth rate 3.2% (FY96/97) -
Industries financial services, light manufacturing, tourism copra products and tourism
Infant mortality rate total: 5.72 deaths/1,000 live births


male: 6.67 deaths/1,000 live births


female: 4.72 deaths/1,000 live births (2007 est.)
total: NA


male: NA


female: NA
Inflation rate (consumer prices) 3.1% (December 2006 est.) -
International organization participation UPU none
Irrigated land 0 sq km NA
Judicial branch High Court of Justice (justices are appointed by the Lord Chancellor of England on the nomination of the lieutenant governor) Supreme Court; Magistrate's Court
Labor force 39,690 (2001) NA
Labor force - by occupation agriculture, forestry, and fishing 3%, manufacturing 11%, construction 10%, transport and communication 8%, wholesale and retail distribution 11%, professional and scientific services 18%, public administration 6%, banking and finance 18%, tourism 2%, entertainment and catering 3%, miscellaneous services 10% (2001) note: the Cocos Islands Cooperative Society Ltd. employs construction workers, stevedores, and lighterage workers; tourism employs others
Land boundaries 0 km 0 km
Land use arable land: 9%


permanent crops: 0%


other: 91% (permanent pastures, forests, mountain, and heathland) (2002)
arable land: 0%


permanent crops: 0%


other: 100% (2005)
Languages English, Manx Gaelic Malay (Cocos dialect), English
Legal system the laws of the UK, where applicable, apply and Manx statutes based upon the laws of Australia and local laws
Legislative branch bicameral Tynwald consists of the Legislative Council (11 seats; members composed of the President of Tynwald, the Lord Bishop of Sodor and Man, a nonvoting attorney general, and 8 others named by the House of Keys) and the House of Keys (24 seats; members are elected by popular vote to serve five-year terms)


elections: House of Keys - last held 23 November 2006 (next to be held in November 2011)


election results: House of Keys - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - Liberal Vannin Party 2, Man Labor Party 1, independents 21
unicameral Cocos (Keeling) Islands Shire Council (7 seats)


elections: held every two years with half the members standing for election; last held in May 2005 (next to be held in May 2007)
Life expectancy at birth total population: 78.64 years


male: 75.3 years


female: 82.17 years (2007 est.)
total population: NA


male: NA


female: NA
Literacy definition: NA


total population: NA%


male: NA%


female: NA%
NA
Location Western Europe, island in the Irish Sea, between Great Britain and Ireland Southeastern Asia, group of islands in the Indian Ocean, southwest of Indonesia, about halfway from Australia to Sri Lanka
Map references Europe Southeast Asia
Maritime claims territorial sea: 12 nm


exclusive fishing zone: 12 nm
territorial sea: 12 nm


exclusive fishing zone: 200 nm
Merchant marine total: 297 ships (1000 GRT or over) 8,377,775 GRT/13,890,881 DWT


by type: bulk carrier 33, cargo 65, chemical tanker 54, combination ore/oil 1, container 17, liquefied gas 34, passenger/cargo 1, petroleum tanker 74, refrigerated cargo 5, roll on/roll off 8, vehicle carrier 5


foreign-owned: 210 (Cyprus 4, Denmark 41, France 2, Germany 61, Greece 48, Ireland 1, Italy 1, Japan 4, Monaco 3, Netherlands 1, Norway 33, Singapore 2, Sweden 3, Turkey 2, US 4) (2007)
-
Military - note defense is the responsibility of the UK defense is the responsibility of Australia; the territory has a five-person police force
National holiday Tynwald Day, 5 July Australia Day, 26 January (1788)
Nationality noun: Manxman (men), Manxwoman (women)


adjective: Manx
noun: Cocos Islander(s)


adjective: Cocos Islander
Natural hazards NA cyclone season is October to April
Natural resources none fish
Net migration rate 5.27 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2007 est.) NA
Political parties and leaders Alliance for Progressive Government; Liberal Vannin Party [Peter KARRAN]; Man Labor Party; Man Nationalist Party (Mec Vannin) [Bernard MOFFATT]


note: most members sit as independents
none
Political pressure groups and leaders none none
Population 75,831 (July 2007 est.) 574 (July 2006 est.)
Population below poverty line NA% -
Population growth rate 0.513% (2007 est.) 0% (2006 est.)
Radio broadcast stations AM 1, FM 1, shortwave 0 (1998) AM 1, FM 2, shortwave 0 (2004)
Railways total: 65 km


standard gauge: 7 km 1.067-m gauge (7 km electrified)


narrow gauge: 58 km 0.914-m gauge (29 km electrified)


note: primarily summer tourist attractions (2006)
-
Religions Anglican, Roman Catholic, Methodist, Baptist, Presbyterian, Society of Friends Sunni Muslim 80%, other 20% (2002 est.)
Sex ratio at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female


under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female


15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female


65 years and over: 0.68 male(s)/female


total population: 0.951 male(s)/female (2007 est.)
-
Suffrage 16 years of age; universal NA
Telephone system general assessment: NA


domestic: landline, telefax, mobile cellular telephone system


international: fiber-optic cable, microwave radio relay, satellite earth station, submarine cable
general assessment: connected within Australia's telecommunication system


domestic: NA


international: country code - 61; telephone, telex, and facsimile communications with Australia and elsewhere via satellite; 1 INTELSAT satellite earth station
Telephones - main lines in use 51,000 (1999) 287 (1992)
Telephones - mobile cellular - note - analog cellular service available
Television broadcast stations 0 (receives broadcasts from the UK and satellite) (1999) NA
Terrain hills in north and south bisected by central valley flat, low-lying coral atolls
Total fertility rate 1.65 children born/woman (2007 est.) NA
Unemployment rate 1.5% (December 2006 est.) 60% (2000 est.)
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